Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market by Product Type (Thoracic fusion devices, Lumbar Fusion device), by Surgery Type (Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), Open Surgery), by End Users (Hospitals, Ambulatory surgical centres (ASCs) , Clinics and Specialty Centres, Orthopaedic Centre), by Application (Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD), Scoliosis, Spinal Trauma, Spinal Tumours), by Age (Adults & Paediatrics), by Region (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East & Africa): Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2023-2031

The Global Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices market was valued at $XX million in 2022. It is projected to grow at a CAGR of XX% from 2023 to 2031 and reach more than $XX million by the end of 2031. 

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market Analysis:

The Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market refers to the medical devices and technologies used in the surgical treatment of spinal conditions affecting the thoracic (upper and mid-back) and lumbar (lower back) regions of the spine. These conditions often involve the fusion of one or more vertebrae to stabilize the spine and alleviate pain or other symptoms.

The major factors responsible for the growth of the Indian spinal fusion devices market include the growing geriatric population in India, rising incidences and prevalence of spinal problems, and rising medical tourism. These factors are also expected to contribute to the growth of this market during the forecast period. AOSpine, one of the world’s leading spine societies, has stated that India witnesses more than 200,000 cases of spinal injuries each year, among which, 30,000 are related to spinal cord injury and paralysis of various degrees.

The cities that are affected by spine problems are New Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and Pune. A survey conducted by the QI Spine Clinic during 2017 indicated that 46% of Bengaluru’s population in the age-group of 16-34 years reported spinal issues, and this makes it the city with the highest number of problems among the four cities. Bengaluru is followed by Delhi at 43%, Mumbai at 41%, and Pune at 38%. There were 20,000 people who were surveyed to understand the overall number of people suffering from spinal ailments in the major cities. Medical tourism is further a major driving factor for the spinal fusion devices market. In India, the prices of the spinal fusion devices and the respective spinal surgeries are low, as compared to the other countries. Therefore, numerous patients are travelling from across the world to India for treatment and spinal surgeries.

These are devices such as screws, rods, and cages made of various materials like titanium or polyetheretherketone (PEEK). They are used to stabilize the spine during fusion surgery. Autografts (bone from the patient's own body), allografts (donor bone), and synthetic bone graft substitutes are used to promote bone fusion at the site of surgery. These include cages and spacers placed between vertebral bodies to restore disc height and support fusion. Pedicle screws are used to anchor rods to the vertebrae, providing stability and support during the fusion process. As the population ages, the prevalence of degenerative spinal conditions and the need for spinal fusion surgeries increase. Innovations in materials and surgical techniques have improved the success and safety of spinal fusion procedures. The development of minimally invasive surgical approaches has reduced patient recovery times and complications associated with traditional open surgery. Better patient awareness about spinal conditions and available treatment options has led to more surgeries. Increased healthcare spending, especially in developed countries, has facilitated the adoption of advanced spinal fusion technologies.

In March 2022, DePuy Synthes Inc acquired CUPTIMIZE Hip-Spine Analysis, providing surgeons with an easy-to-use tool for better understanding and addressing the impact of aberrant mobility between the spine and pelvis in some patients requiring total hip arthroplasty (THA). CUPTIMIZE Hip-Spine Analysis improves the surgical planning capabilities of VELYS Hip Navigation, one of DePuy Synthes' VELYS Digital Surgery platforms of connected technologies.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market Trends:

The trend toward minimally invasive surgical techniques in spinal fusion procedures continued to grow. MIS procedures often result in shorter hospital stays, faster recovery times, and reduced post-operative pain for patients. The development of advanced materials, such as titanium alloys and PEEK (polyetheretherketone), for spinal implants and devices improved their strength, durability, and biocompatibility. Personalized medicine and 3D printing technologies were being used to create customized implants tailored to individual patient anatomy. This trend aimed to enhance the precision and effectiveness of spinal fusion procedures. There was a growing interest in the use of biologics, such as growth factors and stem cells, to enhance bone fusion in spinal surgeries. Additionally, synthetic bone graft substitutes were gaining popularity as alternatives to traditional autografts and allografts.

The integration of navigation and robotic-assisted surgical systems was on the rise. These technologies provided surgeons with real-time guidance and improved accuracy during spinal fusion procedures. There was a shift towards performing certain spinal fusion procedures in outpatient settings, further reducing healthcare costs and patient recovery times. Healthcare providers and device manufacturers were increasingly focusing on patient outcomes and quality of life. This included evaluating the long-term success and patient satisfaction following spinal fusion surgeries. Regulatory agencies, such as the FDA in the United States, continued to update and refine regulations governing the approval and safety of spinal fusion devices, ensuring their efficacy and patient safety.

The market saw ongoing mergers and acquisitions among medical device companies, leading to consolidation and increased competition. The Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market was expanding globally, with emerging markets showing increased demand for advanced spinal fusion technologies. The minimally invasive spine surgery segment is expected to be the fastest-growing segment, owing to the benefits associated with the surgery, such as the reduction in blood loss during or after surgery, reduced post-operative pain and risk of infection, reduced risk of muscle and tissue damage (since there is less or no muscle cutting required), and others. Thus, because of these benefits, a higher number of people are opting for minimally invasive spinal surgeries. Surgeons can perform various types of spine surgery procedures using minimally invasive methods, such as spinal fusion, decompression, interbody cage fusion, discectomy and microdiscectomy, laminotomy, and laminectomy, among others.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Product Type Segmentation:

Based on product Type the market is Thoracic fusion devices, Lumbar Fusion device: Thoracic Fusion Devices- Interbody fusion devices specifically designed for the thoracic region of the spine to promote fusion and stability in this area. Pedicle screw systems adapted for thoracic spinal surgery, used to anchor and stabilize the thoracic vertebrae. Spinal rods and plates engineered for the thoracic spine, used to link pedicle screws or hooks for stability and support during thoracic fusion. Cages and spacers specially designed for the thoracic spine to maintain disc height and facilitate fusion in this region. Bone grafts or substitutes tailored for use in the thoracic spine to support fusion between thoracic vertebrae. Lumbar Fusion device: Interbody fusion devices specifically designed for the lumbar region of the spine to promote fusion and stability in this area. Pedicle screw systems adapted for lumbar spinal surgery, used to anchor and stabilize the lumbar vertebrae. Spinal rods and plates engineered for the lumbar spine, used to link pedicle screws or hooks for stability and support during lumbar fusion. Cages and spacers specially designed for the lumbar spine to maintain disc height and facilitate fusion in this region. Bone grafts or substitutes tailored for use in the lumbar spine to support fusion between lumbar vertebrae.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices By Surgery Type Segmentation: 

Based on Application the market is divided into Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS), Open Surgery. Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS): Fusion of the thoracic vertebrae using minimally invasive techniques, involving smaller incisions and reduced tissue disruption. Fusion of the lumbar vertebrae using minimally invasive techniques, with the goal of smaller incisions and less tissue trauma. A minimally invasive approach to fusion, often used for both thoracic and lumbar spinal procedures, involving access to the spine from a lateral (side) position. Minimally invasive lumbar fusion involving the removal of disc material and fusion with smaller incisions. A minimally invasive approach to lumbar fusion, involving posterior access, removal of disc material, and fusion with reduced tissue disruption. Open Surgery : Fusion of the thoracic vertebrae using traditional open surgery techniques, which may involve larger incisions and more extensive tissue exposure. Fusion of the lumbar vertebrae using traditional open surgery methods, often with larger incisions and more tissue disruption. Open surgery for fusion that spans both the thoracic and lumbar regions, involving larger incisions and greater exposure of the spine. Fusion of the thoracic or lumbar spine using classic posterior open surgery techniques.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices By End User Segmentation:

Based on end Users the market is divided into Hospitals, Ambulatory surgical centres (ASCs) , Clinics and Specialty Centres, Orthopaedic Centre. Hospitals and Medical Centers: These are the primary end-users of thoracic and lumbar fusion devices. Hospitals and medical centers use these devices in various surgical procedures to treat patients with spinal disorders. Orthopedic Surgeons: Orthopedic surgeons are the key healthcare professionals who perform thoracic and lumbar fusion procedures. They are an essential end-user group for these devices. Spine Clinics and Specialized Centers: Spine clinics and specialized medical centers that focus on the diagnosis and treatment of spine-related issues are important end-users of these devices. Ambulatory Surgery Centers (ASCs): ASCs that perform outpatient spinal fusion procedures utilize these devices to provide a more convenient and cost-effective option for patients.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices By Application Segmentation: 

Based on end Users the market is divided into Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD), Scoliosis, Spinal Trauma, Spinal Tumours. Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD): Fusion devices used to address degenerative disc disease, a condition characterized by the breakdown of intervertebral discs in the spine, often resulting in pain and instability. Scoliosis: Devices utilized in the treatment of scoliosis, a spinal deformity characterized by abnormal lateral curvature of the spine. Spinal Trauma: Fusion devices employed in the surgical management of spinal trauma, including fractures and injuries to the thoracic and lumbar spine. Spinal Tumors: Devices used in the resection of spinal tumors and the stabilization of the spine following tumor removal.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices By Age Group Segmentation: 

Based on end Users the market is divided into Adults & Pediatrics: Pediatric and Adolescent Patients: This group includes children and teenagers who may require spinal fusion due to conditions such as scoliosis or congenital spinal abnormalities. Adult Patients: The majority of spinal fusion surgeries are performed on adult patients who may experience conditions like degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or trauma.

Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices Market Leaders

• Johnson and Johnson
• Globus Medical Inc.
• Medtronic PLC
• NuVasive Inc.
• Zimmer Biomet
• Stryker Corporation, Inc
• Exactech, Inc.
• Orthofix International N.V.
• Depuy Synthes
• B. Braun
• Melsungen AG
• Wenzel Spine, Inc

These companies contribute significantly to the growth and innovation within the Thoracic and Lumbar Fusion Devices market, offering a wide range of solutions to meet the diverse needs of the biopharmaceutical, biotechnology, and research industries.

• In February 2023, Globus Medical Inc, a prominent musculoskeletal solutions provider, and NUVASIVE, a pioneer in spine technology Innovation, agreed to merge in an all-stock transaction. The transaction brings together two well-known musculoskeletal technology companies with a common vision of innovation in the relentless pursuit of unmet clinical requirements to improve patient care.

• In November 2022, Centinel Spine LLC announced the first implantation of its prodisc C SK Cervical Total Disc Replacement (TDR) product. The prodisc C SK system is the second of the three new products to be released.